Description
The 4-Pin PWM Fan Splitter Cable is a 10.5-inch 1-to-2 adapter that connects two cooling fans to one standard 4-pin PWM host header. It is suited to push-pull heatsinks, dual-fan Bitcoin miner upgrades, PC cooling, and server builds where both fans should follow the same PWM control signal.
The master branch carries power, PWM, and tachometer feedback. The slave branch carries power and PWM but intentionally omits the tachometer return, preventing two RPM signals from colliding on one host input.
4-Pin PWM Fan Splitter Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Input | 1 × standard 4-pin PWM female connector |
| Outputs | 2 × fan branches; master includes tachometer, slave omits tachometer |
| Cable length | 10.5 inches end to end |
| Connector pitch | 2.54 mm PWM fan-header format |
| Voltage | Passive; passes 5V or 12V supplied by the host header |
| Fan compatibility | 3-pin and 4-pin fans; PWM speed control requires 4-pin PWM fans |
| RPM reporting | Master branch only |
| Cable finish | Black nylon braided sleeve |
| RGB/ARGB control | Not supported |
Master and Slave Fan Outputs
Connect the fan you want AxeOS, BIOS, or another controller to monitor to the master branch. Both fans receive the same PWM duty-cycle command, but only the master returns RPM. The slave’s missing tachometer pin is intentional and is not a defect.
The two fans do not have to report identical RPM. Even matching models can vary slightly, while different models may respond very differently to the same PWM command.
Header Current and Voltage Compatibility
This splitter is passive, so the host header powers both fans. Add both fans’ rated running current, account for startup current, and confirm the total remains below the host board’s fan-header limit. If the combined load is too high, use a separately powered fan hub rather than drawing more current through the header.
The cable can pass 5V or 12V from a compatible host, but every connected fan must match that supplied voltage. No 24V compatibility is claimed. Physical connector fit does not prove voltage compatibility.
3-Pin and 4-Pin Fan Behavior
Four-pin PWM fans receive power, tachometer monitoring on the master branch, and a PWM control signal. A standard 3-pin fan can connect mechanically but cannot use the fourth-wire PWM signal, so its speed behavior depends on the host and may default to full supplied voltage.
This cable does not carry RGB or ARGB lighting signals. Fans with lighting require their separate lighting connector and a compatible controller.
Installation
- Shut down and unplug the host device.
- Confirm the host-header voltage and current rating.
- Confirm both fans match the supplied voltage and combined current limit.
- Connect the splitter input to the host’s 4-pin PWM fan header.
- Connect the monitored fan to the master branch.
- Connect the second fan to the slave branch.
- Route the braided cable away from fan blades, heatsinks, and sharp edges.
- Power on and monitor RPM, component temperature, and fan operation before increasing load.
What’s Included
- 1 × black braided 10.5-inch 4-pin PWM 1-to-2 fan splitter cable
Helpful Guides
Choosing a Bitaxe Cooling Solution
Compare fans, heatsinks, airflow, thermal interfaces, and practical upgrade considerations.
Bitaxe Overclocking Guide
Understand the relationship between frequency, voltage, power, fan speed, temperature, and stability.
AxeOS Guide
Monitor fan speed, ASIC temperature, voltage, hashrate, efficiency, and error percentage.
MOSFET Heatsink Placement Guide
Identify heat-producing components and install small heatsinks without creating shorts or clearance problems.
What does a 1-to-2 PWM fan splitter cable do?
Why does one fan branch have a missing pin?
Which fan RPM will AxeOS or BIOS display?
Will both fans run at exactly the same RPM?
Does the splitter provide additional fan power?
How do I know whether two fans are safe on one header?
Does the splitter work with 5V and 12V fans?
Can this splitter be used with a 24V fan system?
Can I connect 3-pin fans?
Does the cable control RGB or ARGB lighting?
How long is the PWM fan splitter cable?
What is included with the fan splitter?





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